Home / Editor's Pick /

Solar maximum: Now is your chance to see the aurora

08:00
6 January 2024

Solar maximum
Now is your chance to see the aurora

Aurora over Kirkjufell mountain on the north coast of Iceland's Snaefellsnes peninsula on December 6th 2023.Aurora over Kirkjufell mountain on the north coast of Iceland's Snaefellsnes peninsula on December 6th 2023. - © picture alliance

If you dream of seeing the northern lights, then this year could be your year.

This is because 2024 will be the solar maximum, the period of greatest solar activity. The solar cycle lasts approximately 11 years, with a minimum and a maximum roughly every 6.5 years.

Throughout a solar cycle, sunspot numbers, indicative of solar activity, rise during the solar maximum and decline during the solar minimum, providing a measure of the overall intensity of the cycle. The solar maximum is the highest peak of activity during the solar cycle.

Scientists have recently discovered that the upcoming solar maximum, named Solar Cycle 25, is going to peak between January and October of 2024.

The good news from that is, the more solar activity, the brighter and stronger the aurora displays.

In the solar maximum, increased sunspot activity will result in increased solar wind and an influx of charged particles in the atmosphere. As a result, the chance of frequent and intense aurora displays rises, as does observing the northern lights at lower latitudes.

Northern lights reach southern Englandread more
More on the topic
pinecones
Tuesday 7 October 2025

Did you know?

How pine cones aid the weather forecast
The image illustrates the effects of a severe storm system over north-western Europe: the map shows the weather situation with a storm warning, while the photo on the right shows actual storm damage – an indication of the danger posed by hurricane-force gusts and structural damage.
Monday 6 October 2025

Damage across Europe

Storm Amy's weekend impacts
Weather map showing high pressure over Western Europe and clouds over Central Europe.
Wednesday 8 October 2025

Omega block

Pressure over UK shapes Europe's weather
All weather news
This might also interest you
Weather map of the UK and Ireland showing scattered showers with cloudy patches across much of the region, especially around western and northern areas. Sunshine symbols appear over London, Cardiff, and parts of southern England, while temperatures range from 17°C to 18°C in most places. Areas of heavier rain are visible over the Atlantic to the west.
Friday 29 August 2025

Breakfast brief

Unsettled conditions into the weekend
Split weather map showing the UK and Ireland. The left side illustrates strong winds circulating around a low-pressure system, with gusts of 20–30 mph highlighted in orange and yellow. The right side shows radar imagery with widespread blue rain bands and patches of thunderstorms, especially over northern England and Scotland.
Thursday 28 August 2025

Breakfast brief

Remaining widely unsettled
Sunday 24 August 2025

Your weather - Your shots

Mammatus clouds widely spotted
All articles
Weather & Radar

www.weatherandradar.ie

facebooktwitteryouTubeContact uslinkList
Privacy Policy | Legal info | Accessibility statement