Home / Editor's Pick /

On this day in 1990: The great Burns' Day cyclone

10:00
25 January 2023

On this day in 1990
The great Burns' Day cyclone

Tube station damage© picture alliance

On this day 33 years ago the Burns’ Day celebrations of 1990 were disrupted by one of the strongest windstorms to hit Europe on record.

The result of an intense depression moving across southern Scotland, heavy winds and severe gales battered Scotland and spread into England and Wales before moving to continental Europe.

Although there were no official storm names given at the time, it has since been known as Cyclone Daria.

By the time of its departure, the storm had led to the loss of 47 lives, power cuts, and severed telephone lines. Trees covered roads leaving them impassable while other transport links such as trains and ships were also rendered unusable.

The worst of the storm was felt in central and southern England and Wales where buildings were damaged by sustained winds between 70 and 75 mph in places and gusts reaching as high as 104 mph.

Severe flooding also impacted Britain, and the storm remains the most expensive weather event on record for UK insurers at a cost of £3.37 billion.

After departing our shores Daria went on to hit continental Europe. First hitting the Netherlands before forging a path through Belgium, France, Germany, and Denmark.

In all, almost three million trees were felled across Europe with more than 500,000 properties seeing a loss of power and severe flooding impacting West Germany.

Ryan Hathaway
More on the topic
Overturned construction crane in front of a residential building and weather map with tornado symbol near Paris.
Tuesday 21 October 2025

One dead, several injured

Tornado devastates Paris suburb
Weather map with colour representation of strong winds and marked peak gusts in Western Europe.
Friday 24 October 2025

Gusts exceed 99 mph

Storm Benjamin sweeps across Europe
Split weather map showing radar rain bands on the left and wind intensity on the right, both centred over Western Europe with low-pressure symbols and a red wind warning sign.
Tuesday 21 October 2025

Autumn storm brewing

Potential for second named storm
All weather news
This might also interest you
Split weather map showing the UK and Ireland. The left side illustrates strong winds circulating around a low-pressure system, with gusts of 20–30 mph highlighted in orange and yellow. The right side shows radar imagery with widespread blue rain bands and patches of thunderstorms, especially over northern England and Scotland.
Thursday 28 August 2025

Breakfast brief

Remaining widely unsettled
Wednesday 27 August 2025

Breakfast brief

Frontal system brings heavy rain
Monday 25 August 2025

Bank holiday outlook

Warm day turning gusty in places
All articles
Weather & Radar

www.weatherandradar.ie

facebooktwitteryouTubeContact uslinkList
Privacy Policy | Legal info | Accessibility statement